A view of Finnish border guards and police at the Raja-Jooseppi international border crossing station in Inari, northern Finland on November 24, 2023. Finland closed all other checkpoints of Finland's border with Russia because of the flow of third-country migrants via Russia. The only remaining open checkpoint is now the Raja-Jooseppi border station in Finnish Lapland.
Lehtikuva/via Reuters Photo
Finland has temporarily closed all but one of its eight passenger crossings to Russia in response to an unusually high inflow of migrants for which the Nordic country accuses Moscow.
More than 700 migrants from nations including Afghanistan, Kenya, Morocco, Pakistan, Somalia, Syria and Yemen, have in the past few weeks entered Finland via Russia. Helsinki says Moscow is funnelling them to the border, a charge the Kremlin denies.
Having last week closed four border stations, Finland overnight closed all remaining passenger crossings except its northernmost one, Raja-Jooseppi located in the northern Arctic region, for a month.
Raja-Jooseppi opened its gates for traffic at 0800 GMT on Friday and will continue to accept asylum applications during its four daily opening hours, the Finnish Border Guard said.
On Thursday, 92 illegal migrants arrived at the Salla and Vartius border crossings before they shut but no migrants turned up overnight outside opening hours, it added.
Separately, the Finnish Border Guard said on Friday it expects dozens of officers from the European Union's Frontex border agency to help patrol the 1,340 km (833 mile) border with Russia from next week.
"Their task will primarily be to patrol the land border under the supervision of the Finnish Border Guards and to support them," Border Security Expert Arttu Maaranen told Reuters.
He said the border guards were preparing for all scenarios, including one in which migrants attempted to cross into Finland through forests spanning the frontier.
"We have requested equipment needed for monitoring and surveillance, including a thermal camera vehicle," he said.
Frontex already has nine border guard officers working in Finland. It said on Thursday it would deploy another 50 officers and other staff to Finland along with equipment such as patrol cars to improve security.
Norway, which shares a border with Russia to the north of Finland's, has experienced "no irregularities" so far, Norwegian Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Stoere said on Friday during a visit to the Estonian capital Tallinn.
He said Norway was monitoring the situation on the Finland-Russia border and was in close contact with Helsinki and Tallinn - both NATO allies - on the issue.
"We are ready to take the necessary measures to have order at the border but as of now there are no irregularities that we have detected," Gahr Stoere said.
Estonia, like Finland, has accused Moscow of sending migrants to its border with Russia in what its interior minister called "a hybrid attack operation".