Economic Survey likely to predict 11% economic growth for 2021-22

India is likely to predict economic growth of 11% in the fiscal year beginning April 1 in its annual economic survey later on Friday, a source said, betting on a sharp recovery from the pandemic-induced slump this year.

The Indian economy, which the International Monetary Fund singled out as a global bright spot only a few years ago, is set to contract 7.7% in the current fiscal year to March 31, the deepest contraction in four decades, the economic survey is expected to say.

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But the government predicts the rollout of vaccines against Covid-19, which has killed 153,847 Indians, will re-energise Asia's third-largest economy with 11% growth next year, said the source, who is familiar with the matter. That would mark the strongest growth since India liberalised its economy in 1991.

The survey is set to forecast nominal GDP, which includes inflation, will rise 15.4%, the highest since India's independence in 1947, said the source, who asked not to be identified. High nominal GDP points towards higher tax collections.

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The survey's projections form the basis for key figures in the budget, due to be delivered on Monday by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman.

However, she may have to make some tough choices to keep in check the government's ballooning debt while presenting a spending plan able to lift the economy.

The source said the government expected a "V-shaped" economic rebound on the back of its vaccination push and a recovery in demand.

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India has started inoculating millions of people with two vaccines -- Serum Institute of India's Covishield, licensed from Oxford University and AstraZeneca, and Covaxin, developed domestically by Bharat Biotech and the Indian Council of Medical Research.