<p>Two dictionaries — Dictionary.com and Merriam-Webster — have chosen ‘pandemic’ as their ‘word of the year’.</p>.<p>Hardly surprising, since the word has dominated conversations across platforms since March.</p>.<p>The Oxford English Dictionary, on the other hand, put out a list of ‘Words of an Unprecedented Year’ to reflect its “ethos, mood, or preoccupations”.</p>.<p>Words such as ‘Covid-19’, ‘WFH’, ‘lockdown’ have made it to the list. ‘Karen’, ‘bushfires’, ‘furlough’, ‘Black Lives Matter’ and ‘moonshot’ also featured on the list.</p>.<p>Anugraha Jose, assistant professor, Indian Institute of Psychology & Research, Bengaluru, says the year is going to be known as ‘corona year’ forever.</p>.<p>As an educator, she saw students and teachers get familiar with words like ‘login’, ‘logout’, ‘spotlight’ and ‘online classes.’</p>.<p>Etienne Rassendren, retired associate professor of English at St Joseph’s College, says the language of the future will inevitably be shaped by our experience of this year.</p>.<p>Metrolife spoke to people in Bengaluru, and asked which new words entered their vocabulary. Here are some they listed:</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Covidiot</span></strong></p>.<p>Someone who ignores public health guidelines.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> My neighbour is a covidiot; she keeps stepping out without a mask.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Quaranteam</span></strong></p>.<p>A group that either quarantines together or forms a close-knit social circle.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> My quaranteam was my best friend, my roommate, and her siblings. </p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Quarantini</span></strong></p>.<p>An alcoholic beverage usually made from whatever ingredients are available at home.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> My signature quarantini was rum, cranberry juice and tonic water. </p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Dalgona</span></strong></p>.<p>A popular trend during the lockdown was making this milky coffee. ‘Dalgona’ in Korean means ‘honeycomb toffee’; it is made by whipping instant coffee, sugar, and hot water.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> I am ashamed to say I fell into the Instagram trap and made dalgona coffee. I hated it.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Doomscrolling</span></strong></p>.<p>The tendency to scroll through social media and news apps for updates about a catastrophe.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> I fall into morbid rabbit holes, thanks to doomscrolling every night. </p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Frontliners</span></strong></p>.<p>Workers who provide an essential service and can’t work from home.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> We can never thank frontliners enough for keeping us safe during the lockdown.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Infodemic</span></strong></p>.<p>A portmanteau of ‘information’ and ‘epidemic’ that refers to a rapid spread of both accurate and inaccurate information about something.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> The discovery of Covid-19 almost immediately led to an infodemic on social media.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Lockdown</span></strong></p>.<p>A state of isolation or restricted access put in place as a security measure.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> PM Narendra Modi announced a nationwide lockdown on March 22.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Mask-shaming</span></strong></p>.<p>One covering the face shames those wearing a mask.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> I feel the itch to mask-shame a few covidiots whenever I step out.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Patient zero</span></strong></p>.<p>The first carrier of a communicable disease in an outbreak.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> India’s patient zero was a student who returned to Kerala from the Wuhan Institute of Medical Sciences.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">PPE</span></strong></p>.<p>Acronym for Personal Protective Equipment. It is used to protect the wearer against infection.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> Healthcare and other frontline workers struggled as PPE kits were in<br />short supply during the lockdown.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Second wave</span></strong></p>.<p>A rise in infections following an initial decline. </p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> Everyone is wondering whether the vaccine will come before the second wave.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Social distancing</span></strong></p>.<p>Keeping a safe distance of at least six feet between yourself and others not living in the same household.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> With restaurants and pubs opening, social distancing has become a thing of the past. </p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">New normal</span></strong></p>.<p>The state to which society settles following a crisis.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> If one more person tells me that not having holidays is the new normal, I’m going to lose it.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">WFH</span></strong></p>.<p>Acronym for work from home. </p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> With WFH, my dream of wearing pyjamas and staying in bed all day has finally come true.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Workcation</span></strong></p>.<p>A working vacation, where people combine work and vacation.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> After the lockdown, I booked myself into a resort outside Bengaluru for a workcation. </p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Zoom fatigue</span></strong></p>.<p>Exhaustion caused by having to be present on video-conferencing apps all the time.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> I don’t know what hurts more---my back, my eyes, or my cheeks from having to smile all the time. Must be the Zoom fatigue.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Zoombombing</span></strong></p>.<p>Unwanted, intrusive Internet trolls on a conference call.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> I was thoroughly enjoying a standup show, but the experience was ruined thanks to a jerk who Zoombombed the session. </p>
<p>Two dictionaries — Dictionary.com and Merriam-Webster — have chosen ‘pandemic’ as their ‘word of the year’.</p>.<p>Hardly surprising, since the word has dominated conversations across platforms since March.</p>.<p>The Oxford English Dictionary, on the other hand, put out a list of ‘Words of an Unprecedented Year’ to reflect its “ethos, mood, or preoccupations”.</p>.<p>Words such as ‘Covid-19’, ‘WFH’, ‘lockdown’ have made it to the list. ‘Karen’, ‘bushfires’, ‘furlough’, ‘Black Lives Matter’ and ‘moonshot’ also featured on the list.</p>.<p>Anugraha Jose, assistant professor, Indian Institute of Psychology & Research, Bengaluru, says the year is going to be known as ‘corona year’ forever.</p>.<p>As an educator, she saw students and teachers get familiar with words like ‘login’, ‘logout’, ‘spotlight’ and ‘online classes.’</p>.<p>Etienne Rassendren, retired associate professor of English at St Joseph’s College, says the language of the future will inevitably be shaped by our experience of this year.</p>.<p>Metrolife spoke to people in Bengaluru, and asked which new words entered their vocabulary. Here are some they listed:</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Covidiot</span></strong></p>.<p>Someone who ignores public health guidelines.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> My neighbour is a covidiot; she keeps stepping out without a mask.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Quaranteam</span></strong></p>.<p>A group that either quarantines together or forms a close-knit social circle.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> My quaranteam was my best friend, my roommate, and her siblings. </p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Quarantini</span></strong></p>.<p>An alcoholic beverage usually made from whatever ingredients are available at home.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> My signature quarantini was rum, cranberry juice and tonic water. </p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Dalgona</span></strong></p>.<p>A popular trend during the lockdown was making this milky coffee. ‘Dalgona’ in Korean means ‘honeycomb toffee’; it is made by whipping instant coffee, sugar, and hot water.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> I am ashamed to say I fell into the Instagram trap and made dalgona coffee. I hated it.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Doomscrolling</span></strong></p>.<p>The tendency to scroll through social media and news apps for updates about a catastrophe.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> I fall into morbid rabbit holes, thanks to doomscrolling every night. </p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Frontliners</span></strong></p>.<p>Workers who provide an essential service and can’t work from home.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> We can never thank frontliners enough for keeping us safe during the lockdown.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Infodemic</span></strong></p>.<p>A portmanteau of ‘information’ and ‘epidemic’ that refers to a rapid spread of both accurate and inaccurate information about something.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> The discovery of Covid-19 almost immediately led to an infodemic on social media.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Lockdown</span></strong></p>.<p>A state of isolation or restricted access put in place as a security measure.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> PM Narendra Modi announced a nationwide lockdown on March 22.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Mask-shaming</span></strong></p>.<p>One covering the face shames those wearing a mask.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> I feel the itch to mask-shame a few covidiots whenever I step out.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Patient zero</span></strong></p>.<p>The first carrier of a communicable disease in an outbreak.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> India’s patient zero was a student who returned to Kerala from the Wuhan Institute of Medical Sciences.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">PPE</span></strong></p>.<p>Acronym for Personal Protective Equipment. It is used to protect the wearer against infection.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> Healthcare and other frontline workers struggled as PPE kits were in<br />short supply during the lockdown.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Second wave</span></strong></p>.<p>A rise in infections following an initial decline. </p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> Everyone is wondering whether the vaccine will come before the second wave.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Social distancing</span></strong></p>.<p>Keeping a safe distance of at least six feet between yourself and others not living in the same household.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> With restaurants and pubs opening, social distancing has become a thing of the past. </p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">New normal</span></strong></p>.<p>The state to which society settles following a crisis.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> If one more person tells me that not having holidays is the new normal, I’m going to lose it.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">WFH</span></strong></p>.<p>Acronym for work from home. </p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> With WFH, my dream of wearing pyjamas and staying in bed all day has finally come true.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Workcation</span></strong></p>.<p>A working vacation, where people combine work and vacation.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> After the lockdown, I booked myself into a resort outside Bengaluru for a workcation. </p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Zoom fatigue</span></strong></p>.<p>Exhaustion caused by having to be present on video-conferencing apps all the time.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> I don’t know what hurts more---my back, my eyes, or my cheeks from having to smile all the time. Must be the Zoom fatigue.</p>.<p><strong><span class="bold">Zoombombing</span></strong></p>.<p>Unwanted, intrusive Internet trolls on a conference call.</p>.<p><span class="italic">Usage:</span> I was thoroughly enjoying a standup show, but the experience was ruined thanks to a jerk who Zoombombed the session. </p>