Kota administration orders ‘anti-suicide device’ on ceiling fans to stop student suicides

Twenty students preparing for competitive exams in Kota have died by suicide so far this year. Four suicides have been reported this month alone.

Worried by a spate of suicides by hanging, the authorities in this coaching hub have taken a desperate measure – ordering hostels to install a spring device on ceiling fans to stop students from taking their lives.

Twenty students preparing for competitive exams in Kota have allegedly died by suicide so far this year, authorities say. Last year, the figure was 15.

The “anti-suicide measure” was discussed on August 12 at a meeting between Kota officials and other stakeholders. On Wednesday, Deputy Commissioner O P Bunkar issued the directions, demanding strict compliance.

Action will be taken against hostel owners and their managements if the directions on fans are not followed, the administration said.

This is how the device works: If an object weighing more than 20 kilos is hung from the fan, the spring attached to it expands, making it impossible for someone to die by suicide using this method. Simultaneously, a siren goes off.

Back in 2017, the Kota Hostels Association had discussed the measure.

But it did not gain popularity with the estimated 25,000 paying guest facilities in the city, where thousands of students from across the country enroll at coaching centres every year to prepare for competitive exams.

Experts are unsure how far a “suicide-proof” ceiling fan will help stressed students.

This month, the district administration decided that periodic psychological tests will be conducted on students to determine if they are at risk.

Four Kota students have died by suicide this month alone, according to police. On Tuesday, an 18-year-old IIT-JEE aspirant from Bihar's Gaya allegedly hanged himself from an “iron angle” in his PG room.

Last year, after a spurt in suicides, experts contacted by PTI said parents should assess their children's aptitude through professional help before deciding whether to send them to Kota to prepare for the highly competitive JEE and NEET exams.

Dr Chandra Shekhar Sushil, who headed the Department of Psychiatry at New Medical College Hospital in Kota, had said instead of pushing children to become doctors and engineers, parents should make them take an aptitude test and then decide what's best for them.

Most parents send their children for coaching in Kota with almost no preparation and the focus is only on arranging finances and logistics, experts said.