This time around, the macro backdrop is again favorable for bullion. The Fed is expected to start to cut interest rates in September. Central banks have been scooping up gold aggressively since 2022 in an effort to diversify away from the dollar.
Two-thirds of survey responders expect a Trump reelection to undermine the dollar’s status as the world’s reserve currency.
Kathryn Rooney Vera, chief market strategist at StoneX Group, says a Trump second term could exacerbate the move away from the greenback as the private sector joins central banks in the rotation.
“Client portfolios are adding gold holdings. There’s a lot of expectations of a weaker dollar,” she said. “Technical, structural and fundamental factors are all supportive of gold.”
But, betting that the dollar will weaken under Trump is a contentious view as top economists on Wall Street see a second Trump term strengthening, not weakening, the currency. His bias for harsher tariffs on US trading partners and deficit-boosting fiscal policies could interrupt the Fed’s anticipated interest-rate cuts, they said.
MLIV Pulse respondents were divided over the impact Trump economic policies would have on the dollar. One respondent saw a weaker dollar no matter what the election outcome: “Sustained high deficits and lower interest rates will push further de-dollarization and begin a sovereign debt crisis. It’ll be the same if Kamala Harris wins.”
The dollar and US Treasuries are often viewed as global havens during times of geopolitical stress. But the survey responses indicate that the greenback may not be the beneficiary of homegrown political volatility.
“When the US is creating its own risk premium due to a potentially disorderly election, the fiscal implications of a Trump presidency, that makes the dollar in 2025 a risk,” said Kathleen Brooks, research director at XTB.
The MLIV Pulse survey was conducted from July 22 to July 26 among Bloomberg News terminal and online readers worldwide who chose to engage with the survey, and included portfolio managers, economists and retail investors. This week, the survey asks whether high interest rates in the US made you richer or poorer.
Published 29 July 2024, 09:53 IST